EPA UCMR 5 Data · Montana

PFAS Drinking-Water Monitoring Results in Montana

This page summarizes EPA Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5, 2023–2025) drinking-water monitoring records linked to ZIP codes in Montana, as processed for the PFAS Estimator national dataset. Data updated: July 2026.

10.5% of Montana ZIP codes in this dataset (38 total)
had at least one regulated PFAS compound detected at or above its applicable EPA threshold (4 of 38 ZIP codes). Of those, 0 (0.0%) had more than one compound at or above threshold. This dataset includes only ZIP codes with at least one recorded PFAS detection; ZIP codes where all compounds returned non-detect are not represented.

Compounds detected in Montana

Detection prevalence, exceedance, and concentration by compound, Montana ZIP codes in the EPA UCMR 5 analytic dataset.
Compound Applicable threshold ZIP codes detected At/above threshold Mean detected Maximum detected
PFOS0.004 µg/L (MCL)4 (10.5% of state)4 (100.0%) — all detections at/above limit by construction0.006 µg/L0.0066 µg/L
PFHxS0.01 µg/L (MCL)3 (7.9% of state)0 (0.0% of detected)0.005 µg/L0.005 µg/L
PFBS2.0 µg/L (HI reference)2 (5.3% of state)not calculated¹0.0031 µg/L0.0031 µg/L
Lithium7.36 µg/L (reference, not a regulatory limit)32 (84.2% of state)32 (100.0%) at/above reference44.1375 µg/L85.0 µg/L
PFBA— (no federal limit)1 (2.6% of state)0.007 µg/L0.007 µg/L

ZIP codes in this dataset (Montana)

38 ZIP codes with at least one recorded PFAS detection. Click a ZIP code to view its full compound-level results.

Per-ZIP-code detection summary for Montana
ZIP code Compounds detected At/above threshold
590341No
590441No
590471No
591011No
591021No
591031No
591041No
591051No
591061No
592701No
593011No
593301No
594011No
594031No
594041No
594052No
594361No
594741No
595011No
596011No
596021No
597161No
597251No
597581No
598011No
598021No
598031No
598061No
598071No
598081No
598121No
598401No
598411No
599012Yes (1)
599032Yes (1)
599042Yes (1)
599111No
599371Yes (1)

Methodology & limitations

Results are based on EPA UCMR 5 monitoring data (2023–2025), linked to ZIP codes via Public Water System Identifier. Non-detections are not present in this analytic dataset. For each compound and ZIP code, the highest observed concentration across the monitoring period is retained; this characterizes the upper bound of observed drinking-water concentrations, not a long-term average or an individual exposure estimate. A single water system may serve multiple ZIP codes, so the same monitoring record can appear for more than one ZIP in this table. ZIP-code assignment reflects water-system service area geography and does not establish individual household exposure. Private wells are not represented unless served by a monitored public water system. PFOA and PFOS are reported by detection prevalence because the UCMR 5 reporting limit equals their federal MCL. A full PFBS Hazard Index is not calculated because co-located, same-event multi-compound readings are not retained in this dataset. Lithium has no federal Maximum Contaminant Level; 7.36 µg/L is an evidence-based reference concentration from a prospective cohort study, not a regulatory threshold.

Related links

PFAS Estimator homepage & national ZIP lookup
Full national methodology, limitations, and dataset documentation
All states & territories index

Data from the EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5), 2023–2025. Detection does not indicate a health risk. Not medical advice. Data updated: July 2026. · EPA Source